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    Ahmedabad

    Ahmedabad features well-maintained roads, functioning traffic systems, organized infrastructure with wide clean pothole-free streets, and comprehensive smart city initiatives including digital connectivity and water management systems.

    Country:India

    8.2M+

    Population

    481km²

    Area

    9,900/km²

    Density

    Growth Trends

    207.4K

    The projected net population growth in Ahmedabad for 2024 is 230,000.

    Working-Age Population

    N/A

    59% of the European Union population was of working age (20–64 years) in 2023, totaling 259.9 million out of 448.8 million people.

    Employment Rates

    47.0%Current Rate

    Key industries include textiles, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and IT, with major corporations like Arvind Limited, Zydus Lifesciences, Torrent Pharmaceuticals, and Tata Consultancy Services playing significant roles.

    Educational Attainment

    Tertiary attainment among young adults aged 25-34 in OECD countries increased from 45% in 2019 to 48% in 2024, placing it among top OECD nations.

    Foreign Residents

    The average income for foreign residents in Ahmedabad is about 2.1 million yen with 60% earning less.

    Ethnic Composition

    Foreign residents in Ahmedabad surpassed 30,000 in 2024, making up about 0.3% of the city population, with the largest groups from Nigeria, Mauritius, Sudan, and the United Arab Emirates.

    Commuting

    In March 2025, Ahmedabad Metro recorded 35.89 lakh passenger journeys, reflecting extensive daily commuting patterns from suburban districts into the central city for work.

    Migration Patterns

    207,380

    Average Income

    20.1L

    The average annual income in Ahmedabad is about 0.50 million yen though more than half earn less than this amount.

    Transportation & Logistics Overview

    Major Highways and Freight Corridors

    Ahmedabad’s major highway and road infrastructure includes the six-lane Ahmedabad-Vadodara Expressway (NE1), extensive national highways, and ongoing upgrades with new expressways and high-speed corridors.

    Port Facilities and Container Volume

    Ahmedabad has no seaport but operates an inland container depot with modern facilities for container handling, warehousing, customs clearance, and strong rail-road connectivity to major Indian seaports.

    Airport Cargo Handling

    Ahmedabad airport’s integrated cargo terminal spans over 20,000 square metres and can handle up to 200,000 tonnes of cargo annually, with facilities for perishables, pharmaceuticals, valuables, and bonded trucking.

    Rail Infrastructure and Intermodal Terminals

    Ahmedabad’s rail infrastructure includes a major junction handling heavy long-distance and local passenger traffic, with proposed suburban corridors (Barejadi–Ahmedabad–Kalol and Ahmedabad–Naroda) to enhance commuter connectivity, while freight operations share tracks with passenger trains, leading to capacity constraints on key routes.

    Public Transit Network

    Ahmedabad’s public transit system includes the Ahmedabad Metro, a rapid transit network with two operational lines, the Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) with dedicated lanes, and the extensive Ahmedabad Municipal Transport Service (AMTS) bus network.

    Commute Times and Congestion

    Ahmedabad experiences slow commute times with average rush hour speeds around 18–19 km/h and typical 10 km journeys taking 29–34 minutes, making it one of the most congested cities in India.

    Sustainability Initiatives

    Ahmedabad has implemented key sustainability and green transportation initiatives, including the introduction of electric buses, a Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS), and plans to convert its entire bus fleet to electric vehicles, alongside promoting non-motorized transport through dedicated cycle lanes.

    Warehousing & Fulfillment Landscape

    Global Hubs Warehousing

    Space and Vacancy Rates

    12.3%

    Lease Rates and Warehouse Classes

    Warehouse lease rates in Ahmedabad typically range from ₹15–₹25 per sq ft per month, with Grade A warehouses offering modern amenities and higher specifications, while Grade B and C options are more basic and cost-effective.

    Major Warehouse Districts

    Aslali-Kheda, Changodar-Bagodara, Sanand-Viramgam, Kadi-Vithalapur-Becharaji.

    Last-Mile Delivery Infrastructure

    Ahmedabad’s last-mile delivery infrastructure features tech-enabled logistics hubs, automated warehouses, and integrated road, rail, and port connectivity to support fast, scalable e-commerce and urban retail fulfillment.

    Automation and Technology Adoption

    Warehouse automation adoption in Ahmedabad is growing, with businesses increasingly implementing robotics, smart inventory systems, and digital management technologies to improve efficiency, accuracy, and supply chain visibility.

    Cold Storage and Specialty Warehousing

    Cold storage and specialty warehousing facilities in Ahmedabad offer temperature-controlled environments with advanced insulation and customizable settings to preserve perishable goods, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals, supporting industries like agriculture, food, and healthcare.

    Supply Chain Analysis

    Global Hubs Supply Chain

    Key Industries

    Key industries and economic sectors in Ahmedabad include manufacturing, textiles, IT and software, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, plastics, agro and food processing, automobile and auto components, electronics, trade and transportation, healthcare, education, e-commerce, and banking and financial services.

    Major Logistics Providers

    WareIQ, Delhivery, Blue Dart, Ecom Express, DTDC, Aramex, Hellmann Worldwide, Transvoy Logistics, Kenn Global, Shree Rang Logistics, Navata Road Transport, Navata Supply Chain Solutions, OM Logistics, V-Xpress, Relay Express, Mahindra Logistics, Varuna, Gati Ltd, Adani Ports and SEZ, Citrus Freight.

    Import/Export Volumes and Trading Partners

    Ahmedabad handles over 6,000 import and export shipments annually, with key trading partners including the United States, Japan, South Korea, China, Indonesia, United Arab Emirates, and Kenya.

    Supply Chain Resilience

    Ahmedabad’s supply chain resilience is improving due to infrastructure upgrades and strategic partnerships, but risks remain from fragmented logistics, external shocks, and the need for greater flexibility and collaboration.

    Local Manufacturing Capabilities

    Ahmedabad has advanced local manufacturing capabilities, particularly in textiles, precision engineering, and heavy industry, with modern facilities utilizing cutting-edge technology and automation for both domestic and global markets.

    Industry Clusters

    The main industry clusters in Ahmedabad are textiles, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, foundry and engineering, automotive, food processing, and warehousing/logistics.

    Competitive Advantages

    Ahmedabad’s key competitive advantages as a logistics/business hub are its strategic location with excellent connectivity to ports and major markets, robust infrastructure, cost-effective operations, strong government support, and a thriving manufacturing and e-commerce ecosystem.

    Infrastructure Assessment

    Detailed evaluation of Ahmedabad's infrastructure quality, investment projects, utility systems, and environmental considerations for strategic planning.

    Quality and Capacity

    Ahmedabad’s infrastructure quality and capacity are improving rapidly, with major investments in urban services, transport, and environmental management, but ongoing expansion is needed to meet the demands of its fast-growing population.

    Planned Investments

    Ahmedabad’s planned infrastructure investments include a record Rs 14,001 crore budget for 2025-26 focused on Light Rail Transport, sports infrastructure, green energy, new town planning schemes, metro and expressway expansions, and urban development to support sustainable growth and major international events.

    Utilities Reliability and Costs

    Ahmedabad has privatized electricity distribution, municipal water and sewerage services, and widespread internet connectivity, with ongoing infrastructure upgrades to support its growing urban population.

    Environmental Factors

    Key environmental factors affecting logistics in Ahmedabad include extreme heat, urban flooding, air pollution, high freight vehicle emissions, and operational inefficiencies in freight transport.