Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport
Lebanon's primary international gateway and the busiest airport in the country, serving as a vital hub for Middle East Airlines.
Overview of the Airport
Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY) is located 9 kilometers south of central Beirut. It is the only operational commercial airport in Lebanon and serves as the main entry point for international travelers and cargo. The airport is a hub for Middle East Airlines and is managed by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation.
33.82111, 35.48833
Growth Trend
Passenger traffic increased by 10.2% in the first three quarters of 2025 compared to the previous year[5][1].
Employment
8,500
Employees include airline staff, ground handling, security, customs, concessions, and airport operations personnel.
Global Ranking
Market Share of Major Airlines
Capacity Expansion
A new Terminal 2, set to open by 2027, will add capacity for 3.5 million passengers annually and modernize airport facilities[3].
Technological Advancements
Recent upgrades include advanced baggage handling, new security screening equipment, and fast track systems for premium passengers[3].
Sustainability Initiatives
Ongoing initiatives focus on energy-efficient terminal operations and improved waste management to align with international environmental standards.
General Stats
This page contains passenger statistics for Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, including passenger numbers, arrivals, and departures for 2023 and 2025.
View General Stats →Port Facts
The Port of Beirut is Lebanon's main seaport and a critical economic asset, located nearby Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport for air-sea cargo transfer.
View Port Facts →General Studies
Multiple studies investigate the environmental impacts of Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, primarily focusing on air quality measurements and modeling of VOCs and NO2 emissions, as well as indoor air quality assessments.
View General Studies →Latest News & Updates
Recent developments and updates for Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport.
Beirut Airport Announces New Terminal for $750 Million Project
The new terminal at Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport is set to open in 2026, representing a $750 million investment and aiming to significantly increase passenger capacity. The project is part of a broader effort to revitalize the airport and boost Lebanon's tourism sector.
Beirut Airport’s Passenger Numbers Rise 48% in January, Signaling Slight Recovery
January saw a 48% increase in passenger numbers at Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport compared to December, indicating a tentative improvement in air travel following years of disruption. The surge is attributed to the lifting of travel restrictions and increased demand for tourism.
Beirut Airport Announces New Air Traffic Control System
Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport has announced the implementation of a new air traffic control system to improve efficiency and safety. The upgrade is a crucial step in modernizing the airport’s infrastructure and attracting more international airlines.
Operations Logistics & Timelines
Step-by-step process transit times for passengers and cargo.
For Clients
Passenger process times from arrival to gate.
- Arrival & Baggage Claim15-45 mins
- Immigration & Customs30-90 mins
- Ground Transportation to Terminal5-15 mins
- Terminal Navigation10-30 mins
- Gate Arrival10-20 mins
For Employees
Cargo handling deadlines and operational procedures.
- General Cargo Cut-Off - Domestic60 mins pre-departure
- General Cargo Cut-Off - International90 mins pre-departure
- Hand Baggage Cut-Off - Domestic30 mins pre-departure
- Hand Baggage Cut-Off - International60 mins pre-departure
- Dangerous Goods Cut-Off72 hours pre-departure
- Live Animals Cut-Off72 hours pre-departure
- Oversized Cargo Cut-Off72 hours pre-departure
- Overweight Cargo Cut-Off72 hours pre-departure
Passengers' Tips & Tricks
- 1
Traffic & Transportation
Beirut traffic can be extremely heavy, especially during peak hours. Allow ample time for travel to and from the airport. Consider pre-booking a taxi or ride-sharing service for a smoother experience. The airport also offers shuttle services.
- 2
Currency & ATMs
While USD is widely accepted, exchanging currency at the airport can be convenient. ATMs are available, but it's advisable to have some local currency (Lebese Lira) for smaller purchases and tips. Be aware of fluctuating exchange rates.
- 3
Security & Customs
Beirut Airport has increased security measures. Have your passport and visa (if required) readily available. Customs regulations are strict – declare all items and be prepared for thorough inspections. Keep valuables secure.
- 4
Power Adapters & Electronics
Lebanon uses Type C and F power outlets (220V). Bring a universal adapter to ensure your electronic devices are compatible. Power outages can occur, so a portable charger is recommended.
- 5
Water & Hydration
Beirut can be extremely hot and humid, especially during the summer months. Purchase bottled water upon arrival to stay hydrated. Carry a refillable water bottle to reduce plastic waste.
Cargo Tips & Tricks
- 1
Understand Customs Regulations Thoroughly
Lebanon's customs regulations can be complex and change frequently. Research and understand the specific requirements for your goods, including documentation, permits, and potential restrictions. Utilizing a customs broker experienced with BEY is highly recommended to minimize delays and potential issues.
- 2
Plan for Potential Delays
Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport is often subject to congestion and potential delays due to security, weather, or logistical challenges. Allow ample extra time for customs clearance, baggage handling, and potential re-routing. Consider purchasing travel insurance that covers delays.
- 3
Proper Packaging is Crucial
Ensure all cargo is securely and appropriately packaged according to IATA regulations for air transport. This includes proper labeling, sufficient cushioning, and appropriate markings for hazardous goods (if applicable). Use reinforced packaging to withstand the stresses of handling.
- 4
Utilize a Reliable Courier/Freight Forwarder
Partnering with a reputable courier or freight forwarder specializing in shipments to Beirut can significantly streamline the process. They can handle documentation, customs clearance, and transportation, reducing your workload and potential for errors. Verify their experience and track record.
- 5
Confirm Duty and Tax Requirements in Advance
Determine the applicable import duties and taxes for your goods before shipping. Ensure you have the necessary funds available to pay these fees upon arrival. Working with your freight forwarder to understand these obligations is critical for a smooth import process.
Tools & Resources
Essential tools, portals, and resources for clients and partners.
Data & Reports
Official statistics, research reports, and data tracking for Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport.
Statistical Study on the Traffic at Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport: From 2015 to 2035
Official statistical report detailing traffic data at BEY from 2015 to 2035, including passenger numbers and trends.
Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport - Home
Official website of the airport providing essential information for travelers and stakeholders.
Airport Statistics Beirut | BEY
Real-time airport statistics for Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, sourced from a flight database.
Seven million airport passengers and growth in freight and flights
News article detailing passenger and cargo traffic figures for BEY in 2025, highlighting significant growth.
ACI World - Airport Traffic Data
Data collection and analysis by ACI World on global airport traffic, including Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport.
Location & Maps
Find Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport on popular mapping services.
Interactive Map
Map Legend
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Recommendations
Policy Alignment
Coordinate with Lebanese authorities to secure funding and ensure compliance with international aviation safety and security regulations.
Infrastructure Investment
Prioritize the completion of Terminal 2 and runway enhancements to address growing passenger demand and operational efficiency.
Sustainability Focus
Accelerate adoption of green technologies and sustainable practices to meet environmental targets and regulatory requirements.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common inquiries about operations and logistics at Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport.
What is the typical passenger processing time at Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)?
Passenger processing times can vary significantly depending on the time of day, airline, and any potential security delays. During peak hours, expect wait times of 1-3 hours for check-in and security. Off-peak times, such as early mornings or late evenings, generally have shorter queues, often under an hour. It's always recommended to arrive at least 3 hours before international flights and 1.5 hours before domestic flights.
What cargo handling services are available at BEY?
BEY offers a range of cargo handling services including cargo storage, customs clearance, trucking, and freight forwarding. The airport is equipped with a modern cargo terminal and handles both general and perishable cargo. Specific services offered depend on the individual handling agent utilized.
What transportation options are available for getting to and from Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport?
Numerous transportation options connect BEY to Beirut and other parts of Lebanon. These include taxi services (both official and unofficial), ride-sharing apps, private car services, and public buses (Route 102 and 103). Rental car companies are also available at the airport.
Does BEY have dedicated facilities for handling humanitarian aid shipments?
Yes, BEY has established procedures and dedicated facilities for handling humanitarian aid shipments, complying with international regulations and UN standards. The airport works closely with organizations involved in disaster relief to facilitate the rapid delivery of essential supplies.
For More Info
Third-party resources, government portals, ratings, and more.
