O. R. Tambo International Airport
Africa's busiest airport, serving as the primary hub for domestic and international flights in South Africa.
Overview of the Airport
O. R. Tambo International Airport (JNB) is located in Kempton Park, Gauteng, 23 km east of Johannesburg city centre. It is South Africa's main gateway for international and domestic travel, connecting the country to all inhabited continents and serving as the hub for South African Airways.
-26.13333, 28.25000
Growth Trend
Passenger traffic increased by 13.2% year-over-year in 2023/2024.
Employment
18,000
Workers include airline staff, ground services, retail, security, and airport operations.
Global Ranking
Market Share of Major Airlines
Capacity Expansion
Recent terminal and runway upgrades enable handling of up to 28 million passengers annually and increased cargo throughput.
Technological Advancements
Biometric screening, automated baggage handling, and digital passenger flow management enhance efficiency and security.
Sustainability Initiatives
Implementation of solar energy, water recycling, and green building standards aligns with global environmental goals.
General Stats
This page provides annual statistics on passenger traffic, aircraft movements, and other key performance indicators for O. R. Tambo International Airport.
View General Stats →Port Facts
The Port of Durban is South Africa's largest container port and a major freight gateway for the Southern African region, located approximately 220km south of Johannesburg.
View Port Facts →General Studies
This request cannot be fulfilled as there is no single, publicly available, officially designated 'environmental or community impact study' page for OR Tambo International Airport (JNB) in a consolidated form. However, various assessments and reports related to the airport's expansion and operations are available from different sources and stakeholders.
View General Studies →Latest News & Updates
Recent developments and updates for O. R. Tambo International Airport.
Flash floods overwhelm O R Tambo International Airport, operations remain unaffected
O.R. Tambo International Airport is undergoing structural assessment after flash floods overwhelmed drainage systems on Friday, causing water ingress in parts of the terminal building. Despite dramatic scenes of chest-high water near entrances, airport ...
O R Tambo International Airport embarks on R14.5 billion upgrade programme
O.R. Tambo International Airport (ORTIA) is forging ahead with its ambitious R14.5 billion five-year Capital Expenditure (CAPEX) programme, aimed at modernising infrastructure, enhancing operational reliability, and ultimately delivering a world-class ...
Operations Logistics & Timelines
Step-by-step process transit times for passengers and cargo.
For Clients
Passenger process times from arrival to gate.
- Arrival & Baggage Claim15-30 mins
- Immigration & Customs30-60 mins
- Baggage Reclaim (if needed)15-45 mins
- Transfer to Gate10-20 mins
- Security Screening20-45 mins
- Boarding10-15 mins
For Employees
Cargo handling deadlines and operational procedures.
- General Cargo Cut-off60 mins pre-departure
- Drop-off at Departure TerminalVaries by airline
- Baggage TaggingUpon arrival
- Security ScreeningDuring check-in
- Loading onto AircraftDependent on airline schedule
- ManifestingPost-loading
- Document VerificationFinal check before departure
Passengers' Tips & Tricks
- 1
Arrive Early
Allow extra time to navigate security and customs, especially during peak travel periods. JNB is a large airport with many terminals and potential queues.
- 2
Utilize Airport Lounges
Consider purchasing a day pass to an airport lounge (e.g., Signature Lounge, Business Class Lounge) for comfortable seating, complimentary refreshments, and Wi-Fi.
- 3
Currency Exchange at Terminal B
Terminal B offers the best exchange rates for South African Rand (ZAR) compared to other terminals. ATMs are also available but may have higher fees.
- 4
Explore Local Duty-Free Shops
Take advantage of the extensive duty-free shops in Terminal B for souvenirs, liquor, tobacco, and travel essentials – remember to declare any items exceeding your allowance.
- 5
Mobile Connectivity
Purchase a local SIM card at the airport for affordable data and calls, offering better rates than international roaming.
Cargo Tips & Tricks
- 1
Book in Advance
Air freight capacity fluctuates significantly based on demand and seasonal events. Booking cargo shipments well in advance, particularly during peak seasons (Christmas, back-to-school), allows for better negotiating power, secure space allocation, and reduced risk of delays.
- 2
Utilize JNB’s Cargo Terminal Expertise
OR Tambo International Airport’s cargo terminal boasts a highly experienced team specializing in handling diverse cargo types. Leverage their expertise for customs clearance, documentation, and secure storage to streamline your shipments.
- 3
Optimize Cargo Routing for Efficiency
Consider alternative routing options through JNB, particularly for shipments originating from or destined for Asia. Utilizing the airport's strategic location can minimize transit times and transportation costs.
- 4
Implement Robust Tracking & Visibility Systems
Employing advanced tracking systems and real-time visibility tools is crucial. This allows you to monitor shipment progress, proactively address potential disruptions, and provide clients with accurate delivery updates.
- 5
Understand Local Regulations and Customs Procedures
South Africa's customs regulations can be complex. Thoroughly research and adhere to all import/export requirements, including phytosanitary certificates and hazardous goods regulations, to avoid delays and penalties.
Tools & Resources
Essential tools, portals, and resources for clients and partners.
Data & Reports
Official statistics, research reports, and data tracking for O. R. Tambo International Airport.
Airport Statistics - October 2023
Official statistics for October 2023, detailing passenger numbers, aircraft movements, and cargo volumes at O. R. Tambo International Airport.
About JNB - Our History
A page detailing the history of O. R. Tambo International Airport, tracing its development and significance.
Sustainability Report 2022
The Airports Company South Africa's (AAS) sustainability report for 2022, highlighting JNB's environmental performance and initiatives.
Security at JNB
Information about the security measures and procedures implemented at O. R. Tambo International Airport to ensure passenger and operational safety.
Airport Development Plan 2023-2033
The Airports Company South Africa's plan outlining the future development and expansion projects for O. R. Tambo International Airport.
Location & Maps
Find O. R. Tambo International Airport on popular mapping services.
Interactive Map
Map Legend
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Recommendations
Policy Alignment
Engage with national authorities to secure funding for infrastructure and sustainability programs.
Infrastructure Investment
Prioritize modernization of terminals and runways to address capacity growth and operational resilience.
Sustainability Focus
Accelerate adoption of renewable energy and eco-friendly practices to meet regulatory and environmental targets.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common inquiries about operations and logistics at O. R. Tambo International Airport.
How long does passenger processing take?
Passenger processing times at JNB can vary depending on the time of day and your flight’s destination. Expect security and immigration checks to typically take between 60 and 120 minutes for international flights, and 30 to 60 minutes for domestic flights.
What types of cargo are handled here?
JNB handles a diverse range of cargo, including general commercial freight, perishable goods, and valuable items. The airport's dedicated cargo terminal facilitates the efficient and secure movement of goods internationally.
What transport options are available to the airport?
Several transport options connect to JNB, including the Gautrain rapid rail service, which provides direct access to Sandton. Shuttle services and taxis are also readily available for onward travel to various locations.
For More Info
Third-party resources, government portals, ratings, and more.
