Palembang, Indonesia: Historic river port and former capital of the Sriwijaya maritime empire.


Palembang is the capital of South Sumatra, Indonesia, located on the banks of the Musi River in southern Sumatra. Covering around 350 square kilometers, it is the second-largest city on Sumatra after Medan. Strategically positioned near major river and maritime routes, Palembang has historical significance as the former capital of the Srivijaya maritime empire and remains a key regional trade hub. The port of Palembang handles approximately 500,000 TEUs annually, supporting the city’s role in regional logistics and commerce.
Palembang’s main port facilities include Boom Baru Port and the developing New Palembang Port. Boom Baru features specialized terminals for containers, dry bulk, and general cargo, with a container terminal handling around 82,500 TEUs annually. Key equipment includes 2 container cranes, 4 jib cranes, and 4 rail-mounted gantry cranes. Storage comprises covered and open warehouses. The New Palembang Port will expand capacity with modern terminals and advanced cargo handling systems, but currently, there are no AGVs in operation.
Palembang’s main container terminal, Boom Baru Port, has approximately 2-3 berths dedicated to container operations and handles around 82,500–250,000 TEU annually. The terminal is semi-mechanized, featuring container cranes, jib cranes, and rail-mounted gantry cranes, but is not fully automated. Major operations are managed by Pelindo, with private stevedores also active. The port primarily serves regional trade and faces navigational limits due to river depth.
Palembang’s Boom Baru Port connects South Sumatra’s industrial region to domestic ports such as Tanjung Priok (Jakarta), Tanjung Perak (Surabaya), and Belawan (Medan), as well as regional Southeast Asian markets. It serves as a key export hub for palm oil, coal, and manufactured goods, with river and road links supporting efficient cargo movement. Shipping routes primarily handle feeder and regional trade, integrating Palembang into Indonesia’s main maritime logistics network.
Port of Palembang (Boom Baru), Indonesia – Key Statistics
Boom Baru Port is a vital inland river port supporting regional trade and container movement in southern Sumatra.