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    Heydar Aliyev International Airport

    Azerbaijan's busiest airport and a major Eurasian transit hub connecting Europe and Asia.

    IATA Code:GYD
    Heydar Aliyev International Airport logo
    US Airport Illustration
    Watch Tower

    Overview of the Airport

    Heydar Aliyev International Airport (GYD) is located 20 kilometers northeast of central Baku. It is the largest airport in Azerbaijan and serves as the primary international gateway for the country, supporting extensive passenger and cargo operations.

    40.4675, 50.0467

    7.54M
    Passenger Traffic
    65K
    Cargo Throughput

    Growth Trend

    Passenger traffic increased by 31% year-over-year, reaching a new record in 2024.

    Passenger Growth ChartPassenger Growth ChartPassenger Growth ChartPassenger Growth Chart

    Employment

    7,500

    Employees include airline staff, ground handlers, security, retail, and airport management personnel.

    Airport Asset

    Global Ranking

    Recognized as a 5-Star Regional Airport by Skytrax and the busiest in the South Caucasus.
    59.2K
    Aircraft Movements

    Market Share of Major Airlines

    Capacity Expansion

    Ongoing terminal expansions and apron upgrades will increase annual passenger and cargo capacity.

    Capacity Expansion

    Technological Advancements

    Deployment of millimeter wave security scanners and digital passenger processing enhances efficiency and safety.

    Technological Advancements

    Sustainability Initiatives

    Implementation of energy-efficient systems and green building standards supports environmental goals.

    Sustainability Initiatives

    Recommendations

    Policy Alignment

    Collaborate with government agencies to secure funding for infrastructure and align with international aviation standards.

    Infrastructure Investment

    Accelerate modernization of terminals and airfield systems to support rising demand and operational resilience.

    Sustainability Focus

    Expand sustainable operations and invest in renewable energy to meet regulatory and environmental targets.